Alexander Ferrari Miller

ISO 2025-W23

Week begins: Monday, June 2, 2025

Notation:

Calendar

DateZodiac dayEvents
Mon, Jun 2, 2025♊ 14
ε Cen — Naked eye 2 — Southern Spring
M3 — Telescope 6 — Northern Spring
Tue, Jun 3, 2025♊ 15
🌓 First Quarter — 03:40:59 UTC
C84 / NGC 5286 — Telescope 8 — Southern Spring
Wed, Jun 4, 2025♊ 16
Alkaid (η UMa) — Naked eye 2 — Northern Spring
Thu, Jun 5, 2025♊ 17
Fri, Jun 6, 2025♊ 18
Sat, Jun 7, 2025♊ 19
M101 — Telescope 8 — Northern Spring
Sun, Jun 8, 2025♊ 20
Hadar (β Cen) — Naked eye 1 — Southern Spring
Thuban (α Dra) / Thuban (α Draconis) — Binoculars 4 — Northern Spring
Finest NGC 86 / NGC 5466 — Telescope 9 — Northern Spring
Menkent (θ Cen) — Naked eye 2 — Southern Spring

Weekly Solar-System Ephemeris

Snapshot: Week begins June 2, 2025, 00:00 UTC.

(-90° to +90°; defaults +45°, 21:00 LAT)

Notation:
Body☉︎☽︎☿︎♀︎♂︎♃︎♄︎
Ecliptic♊︎ 11°44′
β −0°00′
♌︎ 28°25′
β +2°11′
♊︎ 15°14′
β +1°01′
♈︎ 25°53′
β −2°12′
♌︎ 21°36′
β +1°26′
♊︎ 28°13′
β −0°11′
♈︎ 0°33′
β −2°07′
ObservingNightNaked eye -9.5☉︎Naked eye -4.4Naked eye 1.3☉︎Naked eye 1.1
Rise04:1810:2304:2702:2409:4805:2601:29
Set19:4200:2720:0215:3300:0620:5713:21

Extended targets:

Body⚳︎♅︎♆︎♇︎
Ecliptic♈︎ 4°57′
β −9°45′
♉︎ 28°10′
β −0°13′
♈︎ 1°53′
β −1°18′
♒︎ 3°38′
β −3°38′
ObservingTelescope 9.2☉︎Telescope 7.8TelescopeTelescope 14.5
Rise02:1903:3701:2723:23
Set13:2818:2913:2908:10

β = ecliptic latitude (+ north, − south).
Rise and set are Local Apparent Time for the selected latitude.
Naked-eye observing uses the Sun’s altitude at the selected Monday observer time: Daylight (Sun ≥ −0.833°), Civil twilight (−0.833° to −6°), Nautical twilight (−6° to −12°), Astronomical twilight (−12° to −18°), and Night (below −18°).
Solar Glare identifies a body too close to the Sun when the sky-state rule does not already supersede its naked-eye classification.
The Sun’s observing status uses this same five-state sky classification.

Notation:

Planet Finder

Planet Finder — Greek / Symbols
Greek / Symbols
Planet Finder — English
English
Planet Finder — Mixed Learner
Mixed Learner

Sky Notes

Kilroy: Sky Notes · generated 2026-10-23 10:24:38 UTC

View:

ISO 2025-W23 runs from June 2 through June 8. Saturn and Neptune are separated by about 1.3° in geocentric ecliptic longitude at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Ceres and Neptune are separated by about 3.1° in geocentric ecliptic longitude at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot.

Naked eye: 🌓 First Quarter — 03:40:59 UTC. Moderate moonlight makes timing and local sky position important for faint targets. Use Epsilon Cen, Alkaid, Hadar, Menkent as the week’s fixed-sky framework.

Bright Star in Centaurus: A Stellar Beacon — An exploration of a notable star in the constellation Centaurus, highlighting its characteristics and significance.

Alkaid: The Bright Star of the Big Dipper's Handle — An illuminating beacon in the night sky, Alkaid guides stargazers with its distinctive brightness and position.

Hadar: The Bright Beacon of Centaurus — A prominent star that guides astronomers and stargazers alike, Hadar stands out in the night sky.

Menkent: A Bright Star in Centaurus Illuminating the Night Sky — Discover the characteristics and significance of Menkent, a notable star in the constellation Centaurus, as part of the celestial tapestry.

Planets: Moon: Naked eye; magnitude -9.5; direct motion; 38.6% illuminated. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Mercury: In solar glare; magnitude -2.0; direct motion; 98.9% illuminated. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Conjunction with Jupiter in ecliptic longitude Jun 08 20:12 UTC. Venus: Naked eye; magnitude -4.4; direct motion; 50.1% illuminated. Below the horizon at 21:00 local apparent solar time, 45°N. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Mars: Naked eye; magnitude 1.3; direct motion; 90.9% illuminated. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Ceres: Telescope; magnitude 9.2; direct motion; 97.5% illuminated. Below the horizon at 21:00 local apparent solar time, 45°N. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Jupiter: In solar glare; magnitude -1.9; direct motion; 99.9% illuminated. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Conjunction with Mercury in ecliptic longitude Jun 08 20:12 UTC. Saturn: Naked eye; magnitude 1.1; direct motion; 99.7% illuminated. Below the horizon at 21:00 local apparent solar time, 45°N. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Uranus: In solar glare; magnitude 5.8; direct motion; 100.0% illuminated. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Neptune: Telescope; magnitude 7.8; direct motion; 100.0% illuminated. Below the horizon at 21:00 local apparent solar time, 45°N. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Pluto: Substantial telescope; magnitude 14.5; retrograde motion; 100.0% illuminated. Below the horizon at 21:00 local apparent solar time, 45°N. Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot.

Binoculars: Trace Draco’s charted figure in the finder, then identify Thuban at its charted position.

Thuban: The Ancient Celestial Polestar of the Dragon — A detailed overview of Thuban, a prominent star in Draco, highlighting its significance in celestial history and current scientific understanding.

Small telescope: M3: consult its dedicated finder and observing story for equipment guidance; NGC 5286: consult its dedicated finder and observing story for equipment guidance; Pinwheel Galaxy: consult its dedicated finder and observing story for equipment guidance; NGC 5466: consult its dedicated finder and observing story for equipment guidance

M3: A Pinnacle of Stellar Aggregation in Canes Venatici — Discover the intrinsic beauty and significance of the globular cluster M3, an enduring jewel of the night sky in the constellation Canes Venatici.

Caldwell 84: A Glimpse into a Globular Cluster in Centaurus — An enduring celestial gem, Caldwell 84 offers a glimpse into the ancient heart of our galaxy.

The Pinwheel Galaxy: A Majestic Spiral in Ursa Major — An exploration of one of the most striking spiral galaxies visible in the northern sky.

Mysteries of a Globular Cluster in Boötes — An exploration of a stellar gathering that continues to intrigue astronomers and stargazers alike.

Substantial telescope: No fixed-sky Calendar object is classified as requiring a substantial telescope this week.

Other objects listed this week: None

Mercury

Mercury: in solar glare at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Rises 04:27; sets 20:02 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude -2.0. The disk is 98.9% illuminated (gibbous). It is 3.6° from the Sun, on its east side. Motion is direct at 2.190° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Aldebaran, 8.2° away. Conjunction with Jupiter in ecliptic longitude Jun 08 20:12 UTC. Mercury: 8.2° from Aldebaran in the Pathfinder.

Venus

Venus: naked eye at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. At 45°N and 21:00 local apparent solar time, it is 37.2° below the horizon. Rises 02:24; sets 15:33 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude -4.4. The disk is 50.1% illuminated (half-lit). It is 45.9° from the Sun, on its west side. Motion is direct at 0.966° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Alrescha, 7.9° away. Venus: 7.9° from Alrescha in the Pathfinder.

Moon

Moon: naked eye at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. At 45°N and 21:00 local apparent solar time, it is 35.3° above the horizon. Rises 10:23; sets 00:27 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude -9.5. The disk is 38.6% illuminated (waxing crescent). It is 76.7° from the Sun, on its east side. Motion is direct at 12.712° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Regulus, 2.5° away. Moon: 2.5° from Regulus in the Pathfinder.

Mars

Mars: naked eye at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. At 45°N and 21:00 local apparent solar time, it is 31.7° above the horizon. Rises 09:48; sets 00:06 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude 1.3. The disk is 90.9% illuminated (gibbous). It is 69.9° from the Sun, on its east side. Motion is direct at 0.535° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Regulus, 8.6° away. Mars: 8.6° from Regulus in the Pathfinder.

Jupiter

Jupiter: in solar glare at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Rises 05:26; sets 20:57 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude -1.9. The disk is 99.9% illuminated (nearly full). It is 16.5° from the Sun, on its east side. Motion is direct at 0.224° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Elnath, 7.7° away. Conjunction with Mercury in ecliptic longitude Jun 08 20:12 UTC. Jupiter: 7.7° from Elnath in the Pathfinder.

Saturn

Saturn: naked eye at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. At 45°N and 21:00 local apparent solar time, it is 42.0° below the horizon. Rises 01:29; sets 13:21 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude 1.1. The disk is 99.7% illuminated (nearly full). It is 71.2° from the Sun, on its west side. Motion is direct at 0.065° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Fumalsamakah, 16.1° away. Neptune is 1.6° away at the snapshot. Saturn: 16.1° from Fumalsamakah in the Pathfinder.

Uranus

Uranus: in solar glare at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. Rises 03:37; sets 18:29 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude 5.8. The disk is 100.0% illuminated (nearly full). It is 13.6° from the Sun, on its west side. Motion is direct at 0.057° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Aldebaran, 13.1° away. Uranus: 13.1° from Aldebaran in the Pathfinder.

Neptune

Neptune: telescope at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. At 45°N and 21:00 local apparent solar time, it is 41.2° below the horizon. Rises 01:27; sets 13:29 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude 7.8. The disk is 100.0% illuminated (nearly full). It is 69.9° from the Sun, on its west side. Motion is direct at 0.017° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Fumalsamakah, 16.5° away. Saturn is 1.6° away at the snapshot. Neptune: 16.5° from Fumalsamakah in the Pathfinder.

Ceres

Ceres: telescope at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. At 45°N and 21:00 local apparent solar time, it is 49.4° below the horizon. Rises 02:19; sets 13:28 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude 9.2. The disk is 97.5% illuminated (gibbous). It is 67.1° from the Sun, on its west side. Motion is direct at 0.288° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Diphda, 11.2° away. Ceres: 11.2° from Diphda in the Pathfinder.

Pluto

Pluto: substantial telescope at the Monday 00:00 UTC snapshot. At 45°N and 21:00 local apparent solar time, it is 24.0° below the horizon. Rises 23:23; sets 08:10 (45°N, local apparent solar time). Visual magnitude 14.5. The disk is 100.0% illuminated (nearly full). It is 128.0° from the Sun, on its west side. Motion is retrograde at 0.012° per day in ecliptic longitude at the snapshot. Position reference: Dabih, 8.3° away. Pluto: 8.3° from Dabih in the Pathfinder.